Common Pet Medications

April 30, 2007 · Print This Article

There are lots of veterinary and pet medication websites to be found on the Internet nowadays, and all claim to be the foremost authority and source for your pet’s needs. Your pet’s medical condition should be evaluated by a veterinarian before any medical decisions are implemented. Thus, the professional advice of a registered veterinarian is invaluable. The information to be found in this article does not intend to replace the care of a professional; its purpose is solely for educational purposes.

Adequan - Usually utilized for the treatment of arthritis, injections are given twice a week for 4 weeks for a maximum of eight injections. Injections are given intramuscularly. The usual patients are dogs, cats, and horses.

In veterinary medicine, buspirone has been especially helpful in the treatment of phobias (such as fear of thunder, people in uniform, etc.) and in the treatment of urine marking in cats.

Carprofen - A member of the class of drugs known as NSAIDS (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), the same class as such common over-the-counter remedies as Advil (ibuprofen), Orudis (ketoprofen), and aspirin. The chief use for such drugs in the dog has been pain relief, usually joint pain or post-surgical pain relief.

Chloramphenicol - Chloramphenicol represents years of antibiotic development. It can easily pass deeply through purulent material to the organisms hiding within, through cell membranes to attack parasites living within, and into organs where other antibiotics cannot go.

Cisapride - One of the stomach’s most important functions is to grind the food we eat into a fine slurry that will pass through the intestines freely. Cisapride is thus an excellent alternative to those patients who have unacceptable side effects with metoclopramide.

Clemastine fumarate - This is one of the more effective antihistamines available, although a bit more expensive. Its efficacy makes it a common first choice for itchy skin. It has found to be helpful in 30% of itchy dogs and 50% of itchy cats.

Diethylstilbestrol - DES has only one primary use: the treatment of sphincter tone incontinence in female dogs. DES is utilized at extremely low doses to avoid the toxicity issues that have been a problem for estrogen derivative medications.

Diphenhydramine - Most obviously, diphenhydramine is an antihistamine and it’s utilized for acute inflammatory and allergic conditions such as vaccination side effects, blood transfusion reactions, snake bites, bee stings and insect bites.

Enrofloxacin - Enrofloxacin can be utilized in either cats or dogs to combat different types of infections, especially those involving Pseudomonas.

Fenbendazole - In dogs, it is valuable against roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms.

Fluconazole - Fluconazole works by inhibiting the fungal enzymes that produce ergosterol, an important component of the fungal cell wall. Without adequate ergosterol, the fungal cell becomes weak, leaky, and ultimately dies.

Glipizide - This oral medication works by causing the pancreas to release insulin more effectively. It also helps increase tissue sensitivity so that smaller doses of insulin may have a greater effect. Some cats will respond adequately to this treatment and thus avoid the use of insulin injections at home.

Metoclopramide - Motility disorders are common and may be chronic or of sudden onset. When motility is reduced in the stomach, food pools there and creates a sensation of nausea and bloating.

Meloxicam - Meloxicam is generally given to control arthritis pain in dogs though it can be given for many other painful conditions. It is often utilized an analgesic in conjunction with surgery.

Phenobarbital - This is the first choice for the treatment of seizures in cats and dogs. One of the cheapest medications in veterinary medicine, this is safe and effective if utilized correctly.

Phenylpropanolamine - Phenylpropanolamine can be utilized for the suppression of appetite or as a decongestant, however, in veterinary medicine it is utilized almost exclusively for the control of urinary incontinence in the female dog.

Ranitidine - This medication is utilized for the treatment of conditions where there is stomach irritation and ulceration.

Terbinafine - This medication is utilized against other types of fungi but at this time it is mostly utilized against ringworm.

Trimethoprim Sulfa - Trimethoprim sulfa is known by many names as it’s a commonly utilized antibiotic in both human and veterinary medicine. It’s become a popular choice thanks to its broad spectrum and inexpensive cost.

Azlan Irda is a researcher and writer for http://www.callpetmeds.com, which provides high quality pet medications at great prices. Visit us for all your cheap pet meds .

- Azlan Irda

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